Nursing Acceleration Challenge Exam (NACE) PN-RN Practice Test

Under what condition are side rails not considered a restraint?

1. Under any circumstances

2. Unless the patient is confused

3. If only the top rails are elevated

4. If the bed is in the low position

The correct answer is: If only the top rails are elevated

Side rails are generally regarded as restraints if they are used to prevent a patient from getting out of bed, which can limit their freedom of movement and mobility. However, if only the top rails are elevated, it does not constitute a restraint under certain conditions. This is often the case when the patient is assessed as being capable of and safe to mobilize, and the elevated top rails are simply a safety feature to prevent accidental falls, rather than to restrict movement. This understanding emphasizes the importance of patient assessment and individualized care plans. In a situation where the patient is competent and has the ability to call for assistance, having just the top rails up serves primarily as a protective measure rather than a means of confinement. This distinction is crucial in nursing practice to ensure that patients' rights and freedoms are upheld while also maintaining their safety.